How to Install Zoom on Debian 12 or 11

Zoom is a leading video conferencing platform that enables users to connect remotely for meetings, webinars, and collaborations. It offers a range of features including HD video and audio, screen sharing, and meeting recording, making it a versatile tool for both personal and professional communication. Zoom is widely used for its reliability and ease of use across various operating systems, including Linux.

On Debian 12 or 11, you can install Zoom using two primary methods. The first method involves downloading Zoom’s .deb package directly from the Zoom website and manually installing the client. This method provides a straightforward installation and ensures you have the latest version available for Debian. Alternatively, Zoom can be installed via Flatpak from Flathub, which offers a sandboxed environment and an easy update process. This guide will walk you through both installation methods, helping you set up Zoom according to your preference.

Method 1: Install Zoom via .deb Package

Update Debian Before Zoom Installation

Before you begin, ensure your system is up-to-date to avoid any conflicts during the installation, and for good practice, use the terminal command as follows:

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade

Install Required Packages For Zoom

Depending on the version of Debian you are running, but especially for Debian Bookworm, you need to install the following packages before installing Zoom:

sudo apt install libegl1-mesa libxcb-cursor0 libxcb-xtest0

These can be skipped, but if you encounter issues in the next step, you may need to install them.

Install Zoom via APT Command

The first option is to install the official Debian-based package. Zoom is not available by default in the default Debian repository.

In your terminal, use the following command to download the package:

wget https://zoom.us/client/latest/zoom_amd64.deb

Once you have finished downloading the package, run the installation command:

sudo apt install ./zoom_amd64.deb

Method 2: Install Zoom via Flatpak and Flathub

The second option for installing the Zoom Client on your Debian system is the Flatpak package manager. However, unlike other Linux distributions, Debian doesn’t come with Flatpak preinstalled.

Note: For users new to Debian and Linux in general and like to know how to install Flatpak on Debian, visit our detailed article on “How to Install Flatpak on Debian”.

Enable Flathub For Zoom Installation

After installing the Flatpak manager, you must enable the Flathub repository containing the Zoom Client package. To enable Flathub, enter the following command in your terminal:

sudo flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo

Install Zoom via Flatpak Command

Once your system has rebooted, you can install the Zoom Client using Flatpak. To install Zoom, run the following command:

flatpak install flathub us.zoom.Zoom

Launch Zoom UI

Now that the Zoom Client is installed on your Debian system, several application launch options exist.

CLI Commands to Launch Zoom

First, if you installed Zoom natively on your Debian system, you can launch the application directly from the terminal using the following command:

zoom

Alternatively, you installed Zoom using Flatpak; you can also launch the application from the terminal:

flatpak run us.zoom.Zoom

GUI Method to Launch Zoom

Alternatively, most desktop users can launch Zoom directly from their desktop environment. To do this, follow the steps below:

  1. Open the “Activities” menu.
  2. Click on “Show Applications”.
  3. Locate and click on the Zoom icon.

Additional Commands For Zoom

Update Zoom

Here’s how to update the Zoom Client based on your installation method:

To update the Zoom Client installed via Flatpak, run the following command in your terminal:

flatpak update

This command will search for updates for all installed Flatpak applications, including the Zoom Client. If an update is available, it will be downloaded and installed automatically.

You can update manual .deb package installations by re-downloading the new .deb file and re-running the installation command shown in Method 1. This process will overwrite the existing Zoom Client with the updated version.

Remove Zoom

If you no longer require the Zoom Client on your Debian system, you can uninstall it using the appropriate command based on your original installation method.

APT Zoom Remove Command:

To uninstall the Zoom Client installed natively using the apt package manager, execute the following command in your terminal:

sudo apt remove zoom

This command will remove the Zoom Client from your Debian system.

Flatpak Zoom Remove Command:

To uninstall the Zoom Client installed via Flatpak, execute the following command in your terminal:

flatpak remove  --delete-data us.zoom.Zoom -y

Conclusion

By installing Zoom on your Debian system using either the .deb package or Flatpak, you gain access to a robust video conferencing tool that supports a wide range of communication needs. The manual installation method via the .deb package offers direct access to the latest version, while the Flatpak method ensures easy updates and isolation. Regularly updating Zoom through these methods will keep your installation current, allowing you to enjoy seamless and secure video conferencing on Debian.

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