How to Install Budgie Desktop on Debian 12, 11 or 10

With its contemporary design and user-centric features, Budgie Desktop Environment presents a compelling choice for Debian enthusiasts. Budgie offers a refreshing aesthetic and enhances the overall user experience, making it a standout choice for those seeking an alternative to the default GNOME desktop.

Below are some of the key features of Budgie Desktop:

  • Personalized Experience: Budgie has customization options, allowing users to shape their desktop environment to align with their preferences.
  • Efficient Performance: Known for its lightweight architecture, Budgie ensures a swift and smooth experience, even on systems with limited resources.
  • Versatile Panel: Budgie’s panel is adaptable, supporting the easy addition of applets and widgets to enhance user productivity.
  • Raven Sidebar: A hallmark of Budgie, the Raven sidebar seamlessly combines notifications and custom applets, accessible with a simple click or hotkey.
  • Balanced Design: Budgie masterfully merges a contemporary UI with a familiar desktop layout, catering to modern and traditional desktop users.

For Debian aficionados, Budgie offers a rejuvenated desktop experience without sacrificing Debian’s renowned stability. Budgie, built atop GNOME technologies, ensures compatibility and trustworthiness and is backed by active maintenance and regular updates. Let’s now proceed to install this alternative desktop environment.

Update Debian System Packages Before Budgie Installation

Before installing the Budgie Desktop Environment, ensuring your Debian system is up-to-date is essential. Keeping the system updated ensures compatibility and security.

Execute the following command to update the package lists and upgrade the installed packages:

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade

The apt update command updates the package lists, and apt upgrade installs the latest versions of installed packages.

Install Budgie Desktop via APT Command

With your system up-to-date, you can now install the Budgie Desktop Environment. Run the following command to perform the installation:

sudo apt install budgie-desktop

Alternatively, for an enriched experience with additional features, you may install the recommended packages alongside Budgie. These packages are still lightweight, making them a valuable addition without much overhead:

sudo apt install --install-suggests budgie-desktop

This command variation installs Budgie along with suggested packages that enhance functionality.

Select LightDM during Budgie Installation

As the installation progresses, a prompt will appear in your terminal, asking you to choose between “GDM” or “LightDM” as your display manager. Budgie works optimally with LightDM, so it is advisable to select this option.

Ensure you use the arrow keys to select LightDM and press Enter to proceed.

Reboot to Complete the Budgie Desktop Installation

After installing the Budgie Desktop Environment and configuring it with LightDM, reboot your system to ensure the changes are applied.

To reboot your system, run this command:

sudo reboot

Logging into Budgie Desktop Environment

After installing the Budgie Desktop Environment on your Debian system, you’ll want to start using it. This guide will walk you through the steps to log into Budgie for the first time.

Select Budgie at the Login Screen

Upon rebooting your system, you’ll reach the login screen. Before logging in, specify that you want to use the Budgie Desktop Environment.

Find the option or icon, often shaped like a gear or cog, that lets you switch the desktop environment. Click this icon, and from the dropdown menu that appears, pick “Budgie”. Doing so ensures that Budgie greets you upon logging in, rather than the default environment.

Proceed to Login

Enter your username and password to log in with Budgie as your chosen desktop environment.

Managing Budgie Desktop

Switching Display Managers on Debian with Budgie

Budgie uses LightDM as its default display manager. But if you want to use GDM (GNOME Display Manager) or another option, you can easily change it. Start by opening the terminal, your primary tool for executing system commands. Then, run the command below to access the display manager configuration:

sudo dpkg-reconfigure lightdm

This command presents you with a list of available display managers. After selecting one, restart your system to apply the changes with:

sudo reboot

Remove Budgie Desktop From Debian

If you decide Budgie Desktop doesn’t meet your needs, you can remove it. Before you do, switch your display manager away from LightDM to avoid potential issues. Use the earlier provided command:

sudo dpkg-reconfigure lightdm

To uninstall Budgie Desktop and its components, use:

sudo apt autoremove '^budgie' --purge

This command ensures both Budgie and its related packages get removed and also deletes their configuration files.

If you’re thinking of switching back to the GNOME desktop, install it and its associated packages with:

sudo apt install gnome gdm3 task-gnome-desktop --reinstall

After installing another desktop environment or making any significant changes, restart your system:

sudo reboot

Closing Thoughts

Installing the Budgie Desktop Environment on Debian Linux gives users a sleek and contemporary workspace. We discussed vital steps like installing Budgie, first-time login procedures, admin tasks like switching display managers, and the right way to remove it. This information is crucial for beginners and seasoned users aiming to use the Budgie Desktop Environment on their Debian Linux systems effectively.

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